5. It’s Not Just Aizu: Fukushima’s Little-Known History
When you hear the phrase “the history of Fukushima,” you probably think of Aizu. The Boshin War, the Byakkotai, and Tsuruga Castle—these are certainly iconic. However, in the Nakadori region, which runs north to south through Fukushima Prefecture like a backbone, another era unfolds—one that, though it may not have taken center stage, played a vital role in supporting Japan’s modernization. The Nakadori Corridor as an Intersection Nestled between the Ou Mountains and the Abukuma Highlands, this corridor has served as a “passageway” for people and goods since ancient times. During the Nara and Heian periods, **Shirakawa Pass** was known as the gateway to the north. Rather than a military or political front line, it was a boundary where cultures intermingled. During the Edo period, **Koriyama and Sukagawa** functioned as post towns, where the daily lives of merchants, artisans, and travelers intertwined. This land, where memories of daily life have accumulated rather than memories of battle—that is the original landscape of Nakadōri. The Modern Era of Water During the Meiji…
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